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AWS Cloud Practitioner Certification (CLF-C02)

Master cloud concepts, AWS services, security, and pricing to ace the CLF-C02 exam

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What You'll Master in AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) Interviews

Cloud Fundamentals

Understand cloud computing concepts, AWS global infrastructure, and cloud economics

Core Services

Learn AWS compute, storage, database, and networking services at a foundational level

Security & Compliance

Master the AWS Shared Responsibility Model, IAM basics, and security best practices

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1

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2

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Answer realistic AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) interview questions in a simulated environment

3

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Receive detailed feedback on your answers, including areas to improve

4

Track Progress

Monitor your improvement and identify strengths and weaknesses

Common AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) Interview Topics

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AWS Cloud concepts and value proposition

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AWS global infrastructure (Regions, AZs)

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EC2, S3, RDS, and core services overview

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Shared Responsibility Model

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IAM users, groups, roles, and policies

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AWS pricing models and cost management

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AWS support plans

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Basic security and compliance concepts

Common AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) Interview Questions

Q: What is the AWS Shared Responsibility Model?

A: AWS is responsible for 'security OF the cloud' (hardware, software, networking, facilities). Customers are responsible for 'security IN the cloud' (customer data, platform/applications, IAM, encryption, network traffic protection, OS/firewall config). Think: AWS manages infrastructure; you manage what you put in it.

Q: What are AWS Regions and Availability Zones?

A: Regions are geographic areas (e.g., us-east-1) with multiple isolated locations called Availability Zones (AZs). Each AZ is one or more discrete data centers with redundant power, networking, and connectivity. Design for multi-AZ deployments for high availability. Some services are regional (VPC, S3), others are AZ-specific (EC2, EBS).

Q: Explain the difference between EC2 pricing models

A: On-Demand: pay per hour/second, no commitment. Reserved Instances: 1-3 year commitment, up to 72% discount. Spot Instances: bid for unused capacity, up to 90% discount but can be terminated. Savings Plans: commit to spend amount, flexible across instance families. Dedicated Hosts: physical server, for compliance/licensing.

Q: What is IAM and its key components?

A: IAM (Identity and Access Management) controls access to AWS resources. Users: individual identities. Groups: collections of users with same permissions. Roles: temporary credentials for AWS services/apps. Policies: JSON documents defining permissions (who can do what on which resources). Best practice: use roles over users, enable MFA, principle of least privilege.

Q: What are the main S3 storage classes?

A: S3 Standard: frequently accessed, low latency. S3 Intelligent-Tiering: auto-moves between tiers. S3 Standard-IA: infrequent access, lower cost. S3 One Zone-IA: cheaper but single AZ. S3 Glacier Instant: archive with instant retrieval. S3 Glacier Flexible: minutes to hours retrieval. S3 Glacier Deep Archive: cheapest, 12-hour retrieval. Choose based on access frequency and retrieval needs.

Q: What AWS services are included in the Free Tier?

A: Always Free: Lambda (1M requests/month), DynamoDB (25GB storage), CloudFront (1TB transfer). 12 Months Free: EC2 t2.micro/t3.micro (750 hours/month), S3 (5GB), RDS (750 hours). Trials: SageMaker (2 months), Lightsail (1 month). Note: services like EBS, data transfer beyond limits incur charges even in Free Tier.

Q: What are the AWS Support Plans?

A: Basic: free, AWS documentation, forums, Trusted Advisor (7 checks). Developer: $29/month, email support, 12-24h response. Business: $100/month, 24/7 phone/chat, 1h response for urgent, full Trusted Advisor, Infrastructure Event Management. Enterprise: $15k/month, 15min critical response, TAM, Concierge Support, training.

Q: Explain AWS CloudFormation and its purpose

A: CloudFormation is Infrastructure as Code (IaC) service. Define AWS resources in JSON/YAML templates. Benefits: version control infrastructure, replicate environments, automated deployment, rollback capability. Templates include Resources (required), Parameters, Mappings, Outputs. Creates stacks of related resources. No additional charge - pay only for resources created.

AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) Interview Preparation Tips

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Focus on cloud concepts and the value proposition of cloud computing

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Understand the Well-Architected Framework pillars at a high level

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Know the basics of major AWS services - you don't need deep technical knowledge

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Memorize pricing models and cost optimization strategies

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Study the Shared Responsibility Model thoroughly - it's heavily tested

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Review AWS Support plans and know which scenarios need which plan

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Understand when to use each storage class and compute option

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Practice with AWS Free Tier to get hands-on experience

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